PCA2: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
| (4 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
== Grammar == | |||
=== Pronouns === | |||
==== Personal Pronouns ==== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|- | |||
! scope="col" rowspan="2" | Case | |||
! scope="col" colspan="3" | Singular | |||
! scope="col" colspan="4" | Plural | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" | 1 | |||
! scope="row" |2 | |||
! scope="row" |3 | |||
! scope="row" |1 excl. | |||
! scope="row" |1 incl. | |||
! scope="row" |2 | |||
! scope="row" |3 | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" | DIR | |||
| ya (yā)<ref>Brackets enclose stressed emphatic forms, e.g. ''ya së bëumë'' 'I cut it.' vs. ''ya sëu bëumë'' 'I cut it/that (and not something else).'</ref> | |||
| gi (gī) | |||
| së (sëu) | |||
| yūsë | |||
| gūyu | |||
| gëugi | |||
| sëusë | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" | OBL | |||
| yën (yain) | |||
| gin, gen<ref>Regional variants - where?</ref> (gein) | |||
| sën (sëun) | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" | COM | |||
| yōpu | |||
| gūpu | |||
| sëupu | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" | GEN<ref>Genitive pronouns also function as determiners.</ref> | |||
| yōku | |||
| gūku, gōyu<ref>The irregular form ''gōyu'' is used in vocative constructions when addressing strangers, such as ...</ref> | |||
| sëuku | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" | ABL | |||
| yēr | |||
| gīr | |||
| sëur | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|} | |||
<references /> | |||
== See also == | == See also == | ||
[[:Category:PCA2 words]] | [[:Category:PCA2 words]] | ||
[[Category:Languages]] | [[Category:Languages]] | ||
Latest revision as of 22:16, 29 May 2025
Grammar
Pronouns
Personal Pronouns
| Case | Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 excl. | 1 incl. | 2 | 3 | |
| DIR | ya (yā)[1] | gi (gī) | së (sëu) | yūsë | gūyu | gëugi | sëusë |
| OBL | yën (yain) | gin, gen[2] (gein) | sën (sëun) | ||||
| COM | yōpu | gūpu | sëupu | ||||
| GEN[3] | yōku | gūku, gōyu[4] | sëuku | ||||
| ABL | yēr | gīr | sëur | ||||
- ↑ Brackets enclose stressed emphatic forms, e.g. ya së bëumë 'I cut it.' vs. ya sëu bëumë 'I cut it/that (and not something else).'
- ↑ Regional variants - where?
- ↑ Genitive pronouns also function as determiners.
- ↑ The irregular form gōyu is used in vocative constructions when addressing strangers, such as ...